Andira galeottiana
Fabaceae FAMILY Least Concern

Andira galeottiana

Andira galeottiana

Edibility
0/5
Medicinal
2/5

Safety & Hazards

Many members of this genus are used medicinally, particularly to treat parasitic and other skin conditions, and to act as a drastic purgative. The powdered wood, bark and seeds are the parts most commonly used. However the medicinal use of these plants needs to be tempered with caution since the active compounds (the alkaloid andirine is most commonly mentioned) are toxic and, in all but small doses, can cause fever, delerium, vomiting and, in extreme cases, death[ 461 Title Diccionario das Plantas Uteis do Brasil Publication Author Correa M.P. Publisher Imprensa Nacional; Rio de Janeiro Year 1926 ISBN Description A massive work in 6 volumes giving details of the various uses of Brazilian plants. , 528 Title Indicador de Madeiras e Plantas Uteis do Brasil. Publication Author Fonseca E. T. De Website http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org Publisher Officinas graphicas Villas-Boas & Co.; Rio de Janeiro Year 1922 ISBN Description Brief details of some of the uses of Brazilian plants. It can be downloaded from the Internet. ]. Both caster oil (from Ricinus communis) and lemon juice are said to be effective antidotes[ 461 Title Diccionario das Plantas Uteis do Brasil Publication Author Correa M.P. Publisher Imprensa Nacional; Rio de Janeiro Year 1926 ISBN Description A massive work in 6 volumes giving details of the various uses of Brazilian plants. ]. The smoke from the wood is said to be toxic and to cause blindness if it gets in the eyes[ 307 Title Tropical and Subtropical Trees - A Worldwide Encyclopaedic Guide. Publication Author Barwick. M. Publisher Thames & Hudson, London Year 2004 ISBN 0-500-51181-0 Description A superb book, very concise and well written, giving a wealth of information on 400 or more species including descriptions, habitat, cultivation details and plant uses. A wealth of colour photographs bring each plant vividly to life. , 528 Title Indicador de Madeiras e Plantas Uteis do Brasil. Publication Author Fonseca E. T. De Website http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org Publisher Officinas graphicas Villas-Boas & Co.; Rio de Janeiro Year 1922 ISBN Description Brief details of some of the uses of Brazilian plants. It can be downloaded from the Internet. ].

Botanical Description

Andira galeottiana is an evergreen tree growing 30 metres or more tall. The trunk is free from buttresses and can be 30 - 50cm in diameter[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. , 2122 Title Monograph of Andira (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) Publication Systematic Botany Monographs, Vol. 64 pp 1-143 Author Pennington R.T. Publisher Year 2003 ISBN Description ]. The bark is sometimes gathered from the wild for local medicinal use and the timber is harvested. The tree is used to provide shade in coffee plantations and is grown as an ornamental33]8. Andira galeottiana is an abundant plant with a large, stable population. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2022)[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ].

Habitat & Origin

Origintropical
Native RangeC. America - southern Mexico.
HabitatA canopy tree in remnant rainforest, growing on wet sites, river banks, seasonally flooded zones, also in non-inundated forest; at elevations up to 800 metres[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. , 2122 Title Monograph of Andira (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) Publication Systematic Botany Monographs, Vol. 64 pp 1-143 Author Pennington R.T. Publisher Year 2003 ISBN Description ]..