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Pinaceae FAMILY Least Concern

Picea abies

Picea abies

Edibility
2/5
Medicinal
1/5

Safety & Hazards

None known

Botanical Description

Picea abies is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 30 metres tall. Norway Spruce is an important timber tree in Europe, where outside the Boreal forest zone most commercial timber is now harvested from plantations or from managed forests in which other trees are suppressed[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ]. The plant also has a range of traditional uses as a food, medicine and source of materials. It is grown as an ornamental, many named forms have been developed, many of them dwarf forms[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ]. Picea abies is the most abundant, if not widespread conifer in Europe. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ].

Habitat & Origin

Origintemperate
Native RangeMost of Europe, excluding the Iberian Peninsular, UK, Nederlands, Belgium, Denmark and southern Russia
HabitatWidespread and dominant in Boreal conifer forests in the north of its range, growing in moist sites in montane to subalpine forests in the south; at elevations up to 2,000 metres[ 338 Title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Publication Author Website http://www.iucnredlist.org/ Publisher Year 0 ISBN Description A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat. ].